Bhandara District: The ‘District of Lakes’ in Maharashtra

Bhandara, Maharashtra: Bhandara district in Maharashtra is renowned for its numerous lakes, earning it the title of the “District of Lakes.” The district is home to more than 3,500 small lakes, many of which are centuries old. These water bodies not only contribute to the area’s natural beauty but also support local agriculture, fishing, and wildlife, making Bhandara a unique and vital region in Maharashtra.

Geographical Features and Natural Heritage

Bhandara’s landscape is defined by its stunning lakes and lush forests. The district is situated in the Wainganga River basin, with the Wainganga River being the primary water source. The district also features the Ambagad mountain range, an extension of the Satpura mountains, and several hills such as Gaimukh, Ambagad, and Chandpur. The area is known for its diverse flora and fauna, along with an abundance of mineral resources.

Agriculture and Economy

Agriculture plays a pivotal role in the economy of Bhandara. The district is a major producer of rice, particularly aromatic varieties. Rice, bhakri (flatbread), lakhori dal (lentil dish), and vegetables form the staple diet of the locals. The district is also known for the production of copper and metal vessels, showcasing the region’s traditional craftsmanship. The lakes in Bhandara yield water chestnuts, which are commonly consumed during fasting.

Key Projects in Bhandara

Bhandara is home to several notable irrigation and water management projects, which include:

• Indira Sagar Project
• Kanhada Lake Project
• Khamba Lake Project
• Chandpur Lake Project
• Bahula Dam Project
• Balsamudra Project
• Itiyadoh Project
• Bagh Shirpur Project
• Bagh Pujari Tola Project
• Gosikhurd Project
• Wagh River Project
• Itidaho Project

These projects have played a significant role in the development of the district, enhancing irrigation and water conservation.

Cultural and Traditional Significance

Bhandara is not only famous for its lakes but also for its cultural richness. The district is home to several ancient tribes and is known for its traditional craftsmanship, especially in metalworking. The local people have a deep connection to their natural surroundings, with many festivals and rituals being centered around the lakes and rivers.

Transportation

Traveling to Bhandara from Pune is possible by train, bus, or car. The journey takes about 12 to 18 hours by train or bus. By car, it is a 841-kilometer drive, which takes approximately 12 to 14 hours, depending on traffic. Alternatively, one can fly to Nagpur and then take a taxi or bus to Bhandara, which is located about 60 kilometers away.

Conclusion

Bhandara district’s picturesque lakes, rich natural resources, and cultural heritage make it a remarkable destination in Maharashtra. With over 3,500 lakes, some of which are nearly 300 years old, the district is a testament to the region’s sustainable water management practices and the wisdom of past generations. Its lakes and natural beauty continue to support local communities, agriculture, and wildlife, making Bhandara a vital and beautiful part of Maharashtra.