BSF Strengthens Border Security with Indigenous Rampur and Mudhol Hounds
BSF Strengthens Border Security with Indigenous Rampur and Mudhol Hounds
New Delhi, October 24, 2025: The Border Security Force (BSF) has officially inducted two indigenous Indian dog breeds — the Rampur Hound and the Mudhol Hound — into its canine units. Around 150 of these native breeds have been deployed across key operational areas along India’s western and eastern borders, enhancing the country’s border surveillance and security operations.
Rampur Hound
Originating from Rampur in Uttar Pradesh, the Rampur Hound is a tall, muscular, and swift breed historically prized by Mughal nobles and regional rulers for hunting large prey such as jackals and leopards. Known for their stamina and loyalty, these hounds can cover long distances effortlessly and are highly responsive to gentle training. They are affectionate with their families yet naturally cautious around strangers, with a life expectancy of 12 to 14 years. Their strength and endurance make them a valuable addition to security operations.
Mudhol Hound
Also known as the Caravan Hound, the Mudhol breed hails from the Deccan Plateau region, particularly Karnataka. Traditionally employed by local hunters and Maratha forces, these hounds are celebrated for their speed, sharp eyesight, and agility. Their slender build and keen alertness make them ideal for reconnaissance and patrol duties.
The Mudhol Hound gained national recognition when the Indian Ministry of Communications featured it on a 2025 postage stamp series celebrating native dog breeds. In 2024, a Mudhol Hound named “Riya” from the BSF created history at the All India Police Duty Meet in Lucknow by winning both the Best in Tracker Trade and Best Dog of the Meet awards, outperforming 116 other competitors.
The induction of these native breeds marks a renewed focus on promoting India’s indigenous canine heritage while strengthening the BSF’s operational capabilities.
