Meta Introduces Community Notes, Replacing Professional Fact-Checking On Facebook And Instagram
Meta Platforms CEO Mark Zuckerberg announced on January 7 that the company would transition from professional fact-checking to a crowdsourced system called “Community Notes” on Facebook and Instagram. The feature, similar to one implemented on Elon Musk’s platform X (formerly Twitter), has received mixed reactions ranging from criticism to humor.
Community Notes allows users to flag posts they find misleading or incomplete and provide additional context, which appears as “Readers added context” below the post. These notes often include source links and are rated by other users to determine their relevance. Participants must review notes from others before submitting their own, and consistently unhelpful contributions can result in restrictions.
Previously known as “Birdwatch” on X, the feature has seen limited success. Research by the Journal of the American Medical Association highlighted its potential, showing that some notes about COVID-19 misinformation were accurate and well-sourced. However, a Cornell University survey found only 29% of fact-checkable posts related to the 2024 U.S. elections had helpful notes, raising doubts about its overall impact.
Meta’s shift away from a professional fact-checking system—once supported by over 80 media organizations in 26 languages—aims to make content moderation more transparent and community-driven. However, critics warn that the new approach could be vulnerable to manipulation despite measures to reduce bias.
As the rollout continues, the effectiveness of Community Notes and its impact on content accuracy remains to be seen, marking a significant shift in how Meta handles misinformation.