How to Reduce the Bitterness of Bitter Gourd: Easy Tips for a Better Taste

How to Reduce the Bitterness of Bitter Gourd: Easy Tips for a Better Taste
Despite its bitter flavor, karela is used in various dishes for its health-promoting properties. Thankfully, there are simple techniques to reduce its bitterness and still reap all its benefits.
Bitter gourd, or karela, is a vegetable renowned for its health benefits, but its sharp bitterness often deters many from enjoying it. This unique vegetable, which resembles a small cucumber with rough, green skin, contains soft, pale flesh and is packed with essential nutrients. Despite its bitter flavor, karela is used in various dishes for its health-promoting properties. Thankfully, there are simple techniques to reduce its bitterness and still reap all its benefits.
One of the most common methods to decrease the bitterness is through salt treatment. To do this, peel and slice the karela thinly, then sprinkle a good amount of salt on it. Let the slices sit for about 20 to 30 minutes, during which time you’ll notice the bitter juices being drawn out. Afterward, rinse the slices under water several times to remove the excess salt and bitterness, leaving you with a milder taste.
Another effective approach is soaking the karela in a mixture of vinegar and sugar. Combine a teaspoon of vinegar with two tablespoons of sugar in a bowl of water and soak the sliced bitter gourd for at least 30 minutes. This simple method helps to mellow the bitterness, making the karela more palatable. After soaking, rinse the slices before cooking them.
Sometimes, the bitterness is concentrated in the seeds and the inner pith of the bitter gourd. By scraping off the rough outer skin and removing the seeds, you can significantly reduce the intensity of the bitter flavor while maintaining the vegetable’s nutritional value.
For a creamy twist, you can soak bitter gourd slices in yoghurt for about 30 minutes. The acidity and richness of the yoghurt counteract the bitterness, adding a pleasant tang to the dish and enhancing its flavor.
Lastly, combining bitter gourd with stronger flavors like onions, tomatoes, garlic, and spices can help balance its bitterness. These ingredients complement the karela’s flavor, transforming the dish into a more enjoyable and well-rounded meal.
By using these simple tricks, you can enjoy the numerous health benefits of bitter gourd without the overpowering bitterness, making it a regular and tasty part of your diet.