Understanding the Impact of the Model Code of Conduct on Citizens: Benefits and Challenges

Understanding the Impact of the Model Code of Conduct on Citizens: Benefits and Challenges
On Tuesday, the Central Election Commission held a press conference to announce the timeline for the Maharashtra Assembly elections. As a result, the Model Code of Conduct is now in effect.
Once the elections are announced, the Model Code of Conduct is activated and stays in place until the election process is complete and the results are announced. This code outlines the expected behavior for political parties and candidates participating in the elections.
But what does this code mean for regular citizens? How does it affect their everyday lives? What steps should they take? And what consequences could they face if they break the rules? We will look into these questions today.
As per information, a veteran journalist said that the Model Code of Conduct was first introduced in Kerala in 1960. After some amendments, the Model Code of Conduct was implemented from the 1967 elections. However, after that, this code remained only on paper and was not effectively enforced. The general public had no knowledge of it. However, after T.N. Seshan became the Chief Election Commissioner, the code was implemented in practice.
The Model Code of Conduct is implemented from the moment the election schedule is announced until the elections are finished. This code applies to political parties and candidates running for office, detailing the guidelines established by the Election Commission. When the code is active, the current government’s authority is suspended, and the Election Commission assumes full control.
Key aspects of the Model Code of Conduct include:
- – No incentives or promises: Political parties and candidates cannot offer any inducements to voters.
- – No campaigning allowed: Campaigning or making announcements is prohibited during this period.
- – No appeals based on community: Candidates cannot seek votes based on caste, religion, or community affiliations.
- – Consequences for breaches: Violating the code can lead to penalties, including a ban of up to six years or even a lifetime disqualification from elections.
Although the code mainly targets political parties and candidates, regular citizens are also expected to follow these regulations. If someone violates the code, they could face severe consequences. It is crucial for everyone to understand these rules, particularly during election campaigns. If a politician attempts to persuade you to break these rules, you should decline and inform them about the Model Code of Conduct.
The journalist further informed that being unaware of the rules is not an acceptable excuse, and it is vital for citizens to recognize their responsibilities during elections.